The Bali Observer

Monday, 21 September 2026

Driving in Bali: Why Foreign Visitors Need Two Licence Documents

Foreigners driving in Bali are generally expected to carry both their home-country licence and an International Driving Permit, and long-stay residents may need an Indonesian SIM.

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Editor: Mursyid Sonsang

· Event date: · 4 min read

Open the larger photo. Archive photo: Ubud (Bali, Indonesia).
Archive photo: Ubud (Bali, Indonesia). · Photo: Jorge Franganillo / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0

Bali — Foreign visitors who plan to drive in Indonesia are generally expected to carry two linked documents: a valid driving licence from their home country and a recognised International Driving Permit (IDP), presented together at police checks and rental counters, including in Bali’s main tourist areas, according to recent travel and licensing guides.

An IDP is an international-format document that translates and supports the national licence; multiple guides stress that it is not a standalone authorisation to drive and is legally meaningless if the driver cannot present the original, valid home-country licence at the same time.

The documents visitors should carry

Independent explainer sites and visa advisers agree that, for short-term visitors, the safest approach is to keep the original licence and the IDP together whenever driving. These sources describe the IDP as a certified translation that helps Indonesian police and rental firms verify foreign licences, rather than a substitute for the underlying national document.

Drivers should also confirm that their licence covers the type of vehicle they intend to use. Several guides note that a car-only licence and its matching IDP do not automatically authorise riding a motorbike or scooter; if the home-country licence has no motorcycle class, the IDP cannot create one.

Practical checklists for foreign visitors typically include carrying a valid home-country licence, an IDP issued through the home-country system under the relevant UN road-traffic convention, a passport and visa or entry-stamp documentation, and ensuring the vehicle’s registration and required safety equipment are in order.

Some advisory sites emphasise that ASEAN citizens benefit from regional arrangements: under the Kuala Lumpur Agreement, a valid domestic licence from any ASEAN member state can be enough to drive in Indonesia without an IDP, although the driver must still carry the physical licence and comply with Indonesian traffic law.

When an Indonesian SIM may be needed

An Indonesian driving licence is called a SIM, short for Surat Izin Mengemudi, with SIM A commonly used for cars and SIM C for motorcycles, alongside other categories for heavier vehicles. Foreigners staying longer term can obtain a SIM at a police licensing office (Satpas) if they hold a valid stay permit such as KITAS or KITAP, and must complete health checks and theory plus practical or simulator tests.

Several expat-focused guides state that visitors can drive on a home-country licence plus IDP for a limited period—often described as around 90 days or up to three months per entry—after which longer-term residents are expected to hold a local SIM. Advisory material for foreign residents stresses that a SIM is the appropriate licence for those living in Indonesia, particularly when they have a residence permit and drive regularly.

Legal commentary on Indonesian traffic law notes that foreign licences are valid in Indonesia only when supported by bilateral or multilateral agreements, and that foreign drivers must hold a licence that is recognised under those treaties rather than relying on the IDP alone.

Why paperwork matters beyond a traffic stop

Driving without a recognised licence combination—such as a home-country licence plus IDP where required—can expose foreign drivers to fines, vehicle impoundment and, in more serious framings of the offence, potential short jail terms under Indonesian traffic law. Insurance and rental guides further warn that claims may be rejected if the driver lacked the correct licence or IDP at the time of a crash, even if the rental company initially released the vehicle.

Several Bali-focused explainers advise visitors to ask rental companies and insurers exactly which documents they require, then ensure those align with Indonesian police expectations, because acceptance at the rental desk does not guarantee that a licence combination will be treated as valid by officers at a checkpoint.

Across these sources, one common point stands out: a local SIM is a separate licence obtained through the Indonesian system, and an IDP issued abroad does not create or replace a SIM. Foreign visitors who later become residents must go through the Indonesian licensing process if they wish to drive legally on a long-term basis.

Sources

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